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 ON Semiconductort NPN
Darlington Complementary Silicon Power Transistors
. . . designed for general-purpose amplifier and low-frequency switching applications.
2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
DARLINGTON 20 AMPERE COMPLEMENTARY SILICON POWER TRANSISTORS 100 VOLTS 160 WATTS
PNP
* High DC Current Gain @ IC = 10 Adc - * *
hFE = 2400 (Typ) - 2N6284 = 4000 (Typ) - 2N6287 Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage - VCEO(sus) = 100 Vdc (Min) Monolithic Construction with Built-In Base-Emitter Shunt Resistors
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II III I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II III I I II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I II II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIII I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I I II I I II I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I I I II I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
Rating Symbo l VCEO VCB VEB IC IB
*MAXIMUM RATINGS
2N6283 2N6286
80 80
2N6284 2N6287 100 100
Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Adc Adc
Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Base Voltage
5.0 20 40
Collector Current - Continuous Peak Base Current
0.5
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25_C Derate above 25_C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range
PD
160 0.915
Watts W/_C _C
CASE 1-07 TO-204AA (TO-3)
TJ,Tstg
-65 to +200
*THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol RJC
Max
Unit
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case
1.09
_C/W
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
160
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 25 50 100 125 75 150 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C) 175 200
Figure 1. Power Derating
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
1
May, 2001 - Rev. 1
Publication Order Number: 2N6284/D
I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I II II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I I II I I II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I II IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I I I I II I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I II I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I I I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I I II I I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII III I I I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII I II I IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. (1) Pulse test: Pulse Width = 300 s, Duty Cycle = 2%
*ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ON CHARACTERISTICS (1)
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz)
Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 0.1 MHz)
Magnitude of Common Emitter Small-Signal Short-Circuit Forward Current Transfer Ratio (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)
Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 20 Adc, IB = 200 mAdc)
Base-Emitter On Voltage (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc) (IC = 20 Adc, IB = 200 mAdc)
DC Current Gain (IC = 10 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc) (IC = 20 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
Emitter Cutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0)
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = Rated VCB, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCE = Rated VCB, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C)
Collector Cutoff Current (VCE = 40 Vdc, IB = 0) (VCE = 50 Vdc, IB = 0)
Collector-Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 0.1 Adc, IB = 0)
Characteristic
2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
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2N6283, 2N6284 2N6286, 2N6287 2N6283, 2N6286 2N6284, 2N6287 VCEO(sus) Symbol VCE(sat) VBE(sat) VBE(on) ICEO IEBO ICEX |hfe| Cob hFE hfe Min 300 750 100 100 4.0
2
80
- - - - - - - - - - -
18,000 -
Max
400 600 4.0 2.8 2.0 3.0 2.0 0.5 5.0 1.0 1.0 - - -
-
mAdc
mAdc
mAdc
MHz
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
pF
- -
2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
VCC - 30 V RC TUT SCOPE 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 t, TIME ( s) 2.0 1.0 0.7 0.5 tf tr ts 2N6284 (NPN) 2N6287 (PNP)
RB & RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS D1 MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE e.g., 1N5825 USED ABOVE IB [ 100 mA MSD6100 USED BELOW IB [ 100 mA V2
APPROX
RB 51 D1 [ 8.0 k
+ 8.0 V 0 V1
[ 50
APPROX
- 12 V
25 s
tr, tf v 10 ns DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%
+ 4.0 V FOR td AND tr, D1 IS DISCONNECTED AND V2 = 0 FOR NPN TEST CIRCUIT REVERSE ALL POLARITIES
0.3 VCC = 30 Vdc I /I = 250 0.2 C B IB1 = IB2 td @ VBE(off) = 0 V TJ = 25C 0.1 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 0.2 0.3 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
20
Figure 2. Switching Times Test Circuit
Figure 3. Switching Times
r(t), EFFECTIVE TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED)
1.0 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2
D = 0.5 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 RJC(t) = r(t) RJC RJC = 1.09C/W MAX D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER PULSE TRAIN SHOWN READ TIME AT t1 TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) RJC(t) 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 t, TIME OR PULSE WIDTH (ms) 20 30 50 P(pk)
0.1 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01
t1
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2 100 200 300 500 1000
Figure 4. Thermal Response
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2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
ACTIVE-REGION SAFE OPERATING AREA
50 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 20 10 5.0 2.0 1.0 0.5 0.2 0.1 2.0
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED BONDING WIRE LIMITED THERMAL LIMITATION @ TC = 25C SINGLE PULSE
0.1 ms 0.5 ms 1.0 ms 5.0 ms TJ = 200C dc
0.05
5.0
10
20
50
100
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC - VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e. the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 200_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) < 200_C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 4. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 5. 2N6284, 2N6287
10,000 hFE, SMALL-SIGNAL CURRENT GAIN 5000 2000 1000 500 200 100 50 20 10 1.0 2.0 2N6284 (NPN) 2N6287 (PNP) 5.0 10 20 50 100 f, FREQUENCY (kHz) 200 500 1000 TJ = 25C VCE = 3.0 Vdc IC = 10 A
1000 700 C, CAPACITANCE (PF) 500 Cib Cob 2N6284 (NPN) 2N6287 (PNP) 100 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 50 100 TJ = 25C
300 200
Figure 6. Small-Signal Current Gain
Figure 7. Capacitance
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2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
NPN 2N6284
20,000 10,000 hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN 7000 5000 3000 2000 1000 700 500 300 200 30,000 20,000 hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN 10,000 7000 5000 3000 2000 1000 700 500 300 0.2 0.3 VCE = 3.0 V TJ = 150C
PNP 2N6287
VCE = 3.0 V TJ = 150C
25C -55C
25C
-55C
0.2 0.3
5.0 7.0 10 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
20
0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
20
Figure 8. DC Current Gain
VCE , COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
TJ = 25C 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.7 1.0 IC = 5.0 A 10 A 15 A
VCE , COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
3.0
3.0 TJ = 25C 2.6 2.2 1.8 1.4 1.0 IC = 5.0 A 10 A 15 A
2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
20
30
50
0.5 0.7 1.0
2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
20
30
50
Figure 9. Collector Saturation Region
3.0 TJ = 25C V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20
3.0 TJ = 25C 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 10. "On" Voltages
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2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
NPN 2N6284
V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/C) V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS (mV/C) +5.0 +4.0 +3.0 +2.0 +1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 *VC for VCE(sat) VB for VBE 0.2 0.3 0.5 25C to + 150C -55C to + 25C 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 *APPLIES FOR IC/IB hFE @ VCE + 3.0 V 250 25C to 150C -55C to + 25C +5.0 +4.0 +3.0 +2.0 +1.0 0 -1.0 -2.0 -3.0 -4.0 -5.0 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 *VC for VCE(sat) VB for VBE 25C to + 150C -55C to + 25C 5.0 7.0 10 20 *APPLIES FOR IC/IB hFE @ VCE + 3.0 V 250 25C to 150C -55C to + 25C
PNP 2N6287
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 11. Temperature Coefficients
105 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A) 104 103 102 101 100 25C 10-1 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 +0.2 +0.4 +0.6 +0.8 +1.0 +1.2 + 1.4 VCE = 30 V
103 102 101 100 10-1 10-2 10-3 +0.6 +0.4 100C VCE = 30 V TJ = 150C
TJ = 150C 100C REVERSE FORWARD
REVERSE 25C
FORWARD
+0.2
0
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6 -0.8
-1.0
-1.2 -1.4
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 12. Collector Cut-Off Region
NPN 2N6284
COLLECTOR
PNP 2N6287
COLLECTOR
BASE [ 8.0 k [ 60
BASE [ 8.0 k [ 60
EMITTER
EMITTER
Figure 13. Darlington Schematic
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2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 1-07 TO-204AA (TO-3) ISSUE Z
A N C -T- E D U V
2 2 PL SEATING PLANE
K
M
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH REFERENCED TO-204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY.
0.13 (0.005) L G
1
TQ
M
Y
M
-Y-
H
B
-Q- 0.13 (0.005)
M
TY
M
DIM A B C D E G H K L N Q U V
INCHES MIN MAX 1.550 REF --1.050 0.250 0.335 0.038 0.043 0.055 0.070 0.430 BSC 0.215 BSC 0.440 0.480 0.665 BSC --0.830 0.151 0.165 1.187 BSC 0.131 0.188
MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 39.37 REF --26.67 6.35 8.51 0.97 1.09 1.40 1.77 10.92 BSC 5.46 BSC 11.18 12.19 16.89 BSC --21.08 3.84 4.19 30.15 BSC 3.33 4.77
STYLE 1: PIN 1. BASE 2. EMITTER CASE: COLLECTOR
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2N6283 2N6284 2N6286 2N6287
ON Semiconductor and are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
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2N6284/D


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